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Beyond the Brain: 4 Underrated Pathways to Mental Wellness

stressed caregiver
Caregiver

As we honor World Mental Health Day, it’s time to expand the conversation. While therapy, medication, and support systems are vital, there’s a quieter revolution happening in the world of mental health—one that starts in the gut, moves through the body, and reconnects us with the earth beneath our feet.

Here are four often-overlooked yet deeply impactful ways to support mental well-being:



1. 🧠 The Gut–Brain Connection: Your Second Brain

Did you know that 90–95% of your body’s serotonin—a key mood-regulating neurotransmitter—is produced in your gut, not your brain? This “second brain,” known as the enteric nervous system, contains over 100 million nerve cells and communicates directly with the brain via the vagus nerve.

When gut health is compromised—through poor diet, stress, or antibiotics—it can lead to inflammation, disrupted neurotransmitter production, and symptoms of anxiety or depression. Supporting your microbiome with fermented foods (like kefir, sauerkraut, kimchi), fiber-rich veggies, and prebiotics can help restore balance.



2. 🏃‍♀️ Movement as Mental Medicine

Movement isn’t just about fitness—it’s about neurochemical transformation. Physical activity releases endorphins and serotonin, reduces cortisol, and improves sleep, focus, and emotional regulation. Even gentle movement—like walking, stretching, or dancing—can shift your mental state.

Think of movement as a daily reset button. It doesn’t have to be intense. A 10-minute walk outside can be enough to lift brain fog and soothe anxiety.



3. 🌞 Nature, Grounding, and the Nervous System

Sunlight, birdsong, and bare feet on the earth aren’t just poetic—they’re therapeutic. Sunlight boosts vitamin D and serotonin, improving mood and regulating circadian rhythms. Grounding, or walking barefoot on natural surfaces, has been shown to reduce inflammation and cortisol levels.

Birdsong, in particular, has been shown to improve mental wellbeing—even in urban environments. A study from King’s College London found that seeing or hearing birds improved mood for up to eight hours, even in people with diagnosed depression. Another study showed that recorded birdsong can reduce anxiety and stress levels.

Even a few minutes outdoors—listening to birds, feeling the breeze, or watching the clouds—can calm the nervous system and reconnect us to something bigger than ourselves.



4. 🍽️ Malnutrition: The Silent Mental Health Crisis

Malnutrition isn’t just about hunger—it’s about nutrient deprivation, and it’s more common than we think. Deficiencies in B vitamins, omega-3s, iron, magnesium, and zinc are linked to depression, anxiety, and cognitive decline.

In the U.S., food insecurity affects over 13% of the population, including millions of children. This isn’t just a public health issue—it’s a mental health emergency. Ensuring access to nutrient-dense foods is a form of emotional and cognitive care.




Gentle Steps to Start Today

  • Add a probiotic-rich food to your plate (like yogurt or miso).

  • Step outside barefoot for 5 minutes and breathe deeply.

  • Move your body in a way that feels joyful—stretch, sway, or stroll.

  • Swap one processed snack for a whole food (like nuts, fruit, or veggies).

  • Turn off Wi-Fi for an hour and hum your favorite tune—vagal tone matters.


About Me

I’m Felicia De Lima, a pediatric physical therapist and founder of Play & Beyond Functional Therapy. With nearly two decades of experience in home health and a deep commitment to holistic care, I help families, seniors, and caregivers navigate complex wellness challenges with clarity, compassion, and strategy. My work blends science, systems thinking, and emotional intelligence to create personalized roadmaps for healing and resilience.



💬 Ready to Take the Next Step?

If you’re caring for a loved one—or seeking support for yourself—and want help integrating nutrition, movement, and nervous system regulation into daily life, I’d love to help.

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